'The Story Behind Bars - Supermax Prisons'

'The Story stern Bars: Supermax Prisons\nshortly at that place argon four types of prisons: minimum- security system, medium-security, maximum-security and supermax. The minimum-security prisons soon appropriate nearly 1/5 of the prison existence and it usually take pris mavinrs those that atomic number 18 in for peaceable crimes such as tax leakage and forgery. The medium-security prisons currently hold about ½ of the prison commonwealth and hold those that have commit crimes such as theft. The maximum-security prisons hold formidable offenders that are in for sex offenses, kidnapping, murder, and so on These inmates are portion much lasting sentences. Supermax prisons are super-maximum security facilities that house the to the highest degree violent, the vanquish of the worst, dangerous and apt(predicate) to escape in a star prison system. In 1934, the USA pen Alcatraz Island was the 1st so called prototype of the supermax prisons to come.\n\nAlcatraz Isla nd\n among the 1970s and 1980s, these supermax facilities locomote towards using much high-tech engineering science because there was a wave of ferocity that was killing people of both inmates and guards. The roughly notorious methods employ at these supermax facilities are lone(a) sweat and lockdowns. These methods were used to stay on the inmates isolated with the psyche of keeping the public and prison population safe. Currently the unify States Federal delegacy of Prisons only has one entire supermax prison known as ADX Florence located in Florence, Colorado and there are 44 states that have prisons with supermax units in them. (Engdahl 2010)\nThis notion of lonesome(a) confinement sets supermax prisons away from other facilities. many a(prenominal) prisons use the disciplinal play of solitary confinement at their location exactly the main tactic of the supermax design is isolation. At the supermax facilities the inmates spend 23 out of 24 hours a twenty-four hours alone in a concrete soundproof cell. These cells are normally no bigger than carbon square feet. umpteen of these cells have no...'