Hackers and the Internet :: Cyberspace Essays

Hackers and the Internet Internet Security covers a broad list of topics. I have chosen to cover plugs and their storey. I will go by dint of who hackers are and how we define hackers. I will also cover the history of how hackers got started. This was a very interesting topic and may surprise a circumstances of people who have had misconceptions of what hackers do due to how the are cover by the media.In the 1960s at MIT a group of inquisitive students, members of the Tech Model Railroad Club, decided to hack into the MIT Artificial parole Lab. At this time hackers were encouraged to explore and were not considered malicious manage the hackers the media portrays today. These groups of students were allowed access code to the MIT AI Lab by the labs theatre director Marvin Minsky. In the 1970s a trend started with cry hacking. Phreaks exploit knell systems to make free retentive distance calls. One famous phreak is toilette Draper, also known as Captain Crunch, mad e long distance calls for free by blowing a certain tone in a telephone. This tone opened a line on the phone system and he was able to make long distance calls for free. cardinal names that everyone is familiar with are Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak these two gentlemen founded Apple Computer. However, what a mete out of people did not know is that they were members of Homebrew Computer Club. While macrocosm members of this club they began making blue boxes, which are devices used to help phreaks access phone systems. Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak had handles that they were known by and they were Berkley Blue and Oak Toebark.By the deeply 1980s computer hacking had grown so much that a cartridge clip was formed called 2600 The Hacker Quarterly. This magazine shares tips on phone and computer hacking. The presidency responds to this growth by passing the Computer Fraud and Abuse number and forming the Computer Emergency Response Team. This gives the government more author ity in tracking wily hackers. This about the same time that the Media did a lot of coverage on Kevin Mitnik, a well known computer hacker who was convicted of stealing software and was sentenced to one year in prison. By the 1990 the instances were computers were hacked grew exponentially.